- #Ssh shell acronym meaning mac os x#
- #Ssh shell acronym meaning mac os#
- #Ssh shell acronym meaning full#
- #Ssh shell acronym meaning password#
The more command is a quick way to view the contents of a text file on your server.
#Ssh shell acronym meaning full#
The computer displays the full path to the current directory you’re working pwd To find this out, type the command pwd (short for “print working directory”) and press Enter. Often it’s useful to know your exact current directory. Not all shell prompts do this it depends how your server has been set up. Notice how our shell prompt changes to reflect our current directory. You’ll then be back in your original cd ls You can then do another ls to list the contents of the ls For example, if listed above is the directory containing your website, you can move into the directory as cd The exact listing will, of course, depend on what files you have in your directory on the server! The cd commandĬd stands for “change directory”, and it allows you to move into and out of directories, much like double-clicking folders on your PC.
Type ls and press Enter, and you should see a listing appear in the terminal ls Ls is short for “list” it lists all the files and directories in your current directory (called the working directory in Unix parlance). You can now issue commands to the server by typing them in at the shell pressing Enter. Some basic commandsĬongratulations! You’ve logged in to your Web server using SSH.
#Ssh shell acronym meaning password#
If you get an error message – such as “Access denied” – then your username or password is probably incorrect. You should now see a welcome message and a shell prompt, indicating that you’re logged into your Web server: Type yes and press Enter to confirm that you’d like to continue with the connection.Īfter a few seconds you should see a “Password:” prompt appear enter your password and press Enter once again. If this is the first time you’ve tried to connect to this computer, you’ll see a warning to the effect that the host couldn’t be authenticated. Where username is your SSH username, and hostname is the host name or IP address of your Web server. Once you have a terminal window open, type: To open a terminal on Linux, consult your distribution’s documentation usually it’s available via the applications menu.
#Ssh shell acronym meaning mac os#
On Mac OS X, you can do this by double-clicking the Terminal application inside Applications/Utilities in the Finder. To use it, you first need to open a terminal window.
#Ssh shell acronym meaning mac os x#
If you use a Mac or run Linux, you’re in luck, as Mac OS X and Linux both come with a built-in SSH client. Connecting using an SSH client on Mac OS X or Linux In our case, the shell prompt is This tells us that we’re logged in with the username “matt”, the computer’s name is “bart”, and we’re currently in our home directory (~). Often the prompt ends in a dollar symbol ($). You’ll see PuTTY’s configuration dialog appear:Ī shell prompt is a small piece of text that lets you know the server is waiting for you to type something. To use it, simply download the putty.exe file, then double-click putty.exe on your computer to run it. There are many free and commercial SSH client programs available for Windows. Connecting using an SSH client on Windows If you’re not sure what to use for your hostname, username or password, check with your Web hosting company.
A password This is the password that’s associated with the above username. Often it’s the same as your Web control panel or FTP username. A username This is the username that you’ll use to login via SSH. To talk to your Web server via SSH, you need an SSH client on your computer – see below – and you also need three pieces of information: Your Web server’s IP address or hostname Often – but not always – the hostname is the same as your website’s domain name. SSH is a protocol that allows you to connect to a remote computer – for example, your Web server – and type commands to be carried out on that computer, such as moving and copying files, creating directories (folders), and running scripts. If in doubt, ask your Web hosting company if they support SSH. This is often for security reasons, or because the host is running a non-UNIX server such as Windows. Not all Web hosts give you SSH access to your Web server. In this tutorial we’ll introduce you to SSH – a tool that allows you to send remote commands to your Web server – and show you some simple UNIX commands to help you manage your website.
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